
May Rate Adjustments
In February the USPS announced the 2008 rate adjustments. Here are some average rate
increases by class, excerpted from the DMA's February 29 Postal Rate Update Webinar. Specific
categories within each class may have rate adjustments that are higher or lower than the averages
shown here.
| First-Class Mail | ||
| Single-Piece Letters & Cards | 2.50% | |
| Presort Letters & Cards | 3.55% | |
| First-Class Flats | 1.93% | |
| Standard Mail | ||
| Letters | 3.39% | |
| Flats | 0.86% | |
| Carrier Route Letters, Flats, & Parcels | 2.99% |
The complete price list can be found
here.
Background
The first postal rate changes under the new law will take effect on May 12, 2008. H.R. 6407,
the "Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act", was signed into law in December 2006. The Act
changed the rules that govern USPS postage prices. Under the Act, instead of going through the
cumbersome rate case process of the past, the USPS may now directly set the rates for
market-dominant products such as First-Class, Standard, and Periodicals Mail. However, for those
products, the average increase in rates for each mail class may not exceed the change in the
Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the most recent available twelve-month period preceding the date
that the rate changes are announced. In January of 2008 the increase in the CPI for the prior
twelve months was determined to be 2.9%.
Rate changes must be announced at least forty-five days before they take effect. In addition,
the law requires that the Postal Regulatory Commission have the opportunity to review proposed rate
changes and ensure compliance with the intention of the law. Although the law requires forty-five
days' notice, the USPS has committed to announce rate changes at least ninety days before they take
effect. In addition, the USPS has stated its intention to adjust rates for market-dominant products
on an annual basis, effective in May of each year. Assuming that inflation continues, annual
postage price increases are likely.
USPS representatives have acknowledged that last year's hefty increase in rates for Standard
Mail flats were a surprise and caused a big cost increase for many mailers, especially catalogers.
They tried to be moderate with this year's increases.
Tips for Mailers
Here are some steps that mailers can take to reduce postage costs:
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